
Marijuana is the most commonly used illegal drug in the US, with 48.2 million Americans (about 18%) reporting that they have used it at least once in 2019. With the recent swell in marijuana legalization and decriminalization efforts, many are experimenting with the substance, often to combat sleep issues. But what happens when you sleep while high? In this article, we will explore the effects of sleeping while high, the benefits, and the risks.
Characteristics and Values
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Effect on sleep | Marijuana may help people fall asleep faster, and can prevent unpleasant dreams. |
However, it can also reduce the quality of sleep, particularly in the long term. | |
Marijuana can also cause a "weed hangover", where people feel slow or drowsy the next day. | |
Dependency | Marijuana is addictive, and frequent use can lead to dependency or addiction. |
About 9% of adult marijuana users and 17% of adult users who started as teens will develop a dependency. | |
Marijuana can also cause withdrawal symptoms, including insomnia, when trying to quit. | |
Legality | Marijuana is the most commonly used illegal drug in the US. |
It is also one of the most commonly used psychoactive drugs in the US. | |
Medical use | Marijuana is used to treat insomnia and other conditions that affect sleep, such as chronic pain, anxiety, epilepsy, PTSD, multiple sclerosis, and RLS. |
It is also used to treat conditions that can be caused by a lack of sleep, such as high cortisol levels and stress. |
What You'll Learn
- Marijuana can help you fall asleep faster and prevent you from waking up in the middle of the night
- THC-rich marijuana can increase deep sleep duration, leaving you refreshed and rested when you wake up
- Marijuana use can reduce the duration of the REM sleep stage, which is when dreams occur
- Marijuana can suppress dreams and nightmares, which may be beneficial for people with PTSD
- Long-term marijuana use can reduce sleep quality and impair sleep patterns and quality once you quit
Marijuana can help you fall asleep faster and prevent you from waking up in the middle of the night
Marijuana is one of the most commonly used psychoactive drugs in the United States, with about half of all adults reporting having tried it at least once. According to a 2023 survey, 17% of Americans smoke marijuana regularly. Insomnia is a widespread issue in the US, with 50-70 million Americans suffering from sleep disorders. As a result, many people turn to weed to help them overcome their sleeping troubles.
Marijuana can help users fall asleep faster and prevent them from waking up in the middle of the night. This is because it increases the time spent in the deep sleep stage, which is the most restorative and restful part of the sleep cycle. This is especially beneficial for people with PTSD, as it reduces the occurrence of dreams and nightmares. However, it is important to note that marijuana also reduces the amount of time spent in the REM sleep stage, which is important for processing emotions and cementing new memories.
The effects of marijuana on sleep depend on the type of cannabis used. Cannabis strains with higher levels of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) will get users high, while those with cannabidiol (CBD) won't. CBD has been found to lower cortisol levels in the blood, making it easier for people to fall asleep. THC, on the other hand, reduces the amount of REM sleep, which can have negative consequences for mood regulation and memory.
While marijuana can be effective in the short term for helping people fall asleep and improving sleep quality, health experts generally do not recommend its long-term use as a sleep aid due to its potential negative impact on sleep quality and other side effects. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using marijuana as a sleep aid to discuss the potential benefits and risks specific to your individual medical history.
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THC-rich marijuana can increase deep sleep duration, leaving you refreshed and rested when you wake up
Marijuana is one of the most commonly used psychoactive drugs in the United States, with about half of the adults in the country reporting having tried it at least once. 17% of Americans smoke marijuana regularly, and among young adults, this figure rises to around 70% who casually use cannabis.
However, long-term use of THC-rich marijuana may negatively impact sleep quality. While the short-term use of marijuana can help people fall asleep and improve sleep quality in the first part of the night, long-term use may lead to more interrupted sleep in the second half of the night. This is because THC decreases the amount of time spent in REM sleep, which is important for healthy cognitive and immune functioning, as well as for processing emotions and cementing new memories.
The effects of THC-rich marijuana on sleep can vary depending on the individual and the specific strain of marijuana used. Some people may find that THC-rich marijuana helps them sleep more deeply, while others may experience increased anxiety or alertness. It is important to note that regular marijuana use may lead to tolerance and impair the pattern and quality of sleep once discontinued. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before using marijuana as a sleep aid and to keep the use of weed as a sleep aid to a minimum.
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Marijuana use can reduce the duration of the REM sleep stage, which is when dreams occur
Marijuana use can have a significant impact on sleep patterns, and this is largely due to its effect on the REM sleep stage. REM sleep, or rapid eye movement sleep, is the stage of sleep during which the eyes move around rapidly in different directions, and the brain is highly active. It is during this stage that dreams typically occur, and the brain engages in memory processing and the consolidation of acquired information, as well as the processing of emotional experiences.
Marijuana use, especially strains high in THC, can reduce the duration of the REM sleep stage. This reduction in REM sleep duration can have several implications for overall sleep quality and cognitive function. Firstly, it can disrupt the process of memory consolidation, as REM sleep is crucial for transferring short-term memories into long-term memories. Secondly, it can impact emotional regulation, as this sleep stage is when the brain processes and integrates emotional experiences. Lastly, reduced REM sleep can affect overall sleep quality, as this stage is associated with deeper, more intense sleep.
The impact of marijuana use on REM sleep is particularly relevant for individuals with sleep disorders or conditions that affect their sleep quality. For example, those with insomnia or conditions that make it challenging to fall asleep may turn to marijuana as a sleep aid. In the short term, marijuana use can increase the duration of deep sleep stages, leading to feelings of refreshment and rest upon waking up. However, over the long term, the reduction in REM sleep due to marijuana use may lead to decreased sleep quality and potential negative consequences for cognitive and emotional functioning.
It is important to note that the effects of marijuana on REM sleep and overall sleep quality may vary depending on the strain and dosage of marijuana consumed, as well as individual factors such as tolerance and consumption habits. While marijuana can be a promising therapeutic tool for sleep disorders, its long-term use as a sleep aid is not recommended due to potential negative consequences on sleep quality and cognitive function.
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Marijuana can suppress dreams and nightmares, which may be beneficial for people with PTSD
Marijuana is a popular sleep aid, with 70% of young adults claiming that they use it to help them sleep. It is also used to treat sleep disturbances in people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Marijuana can induce deeper sleep and suppress dreams, which may be beneficial for people with PTSD.
Marijuana's sleep-inducing properties are attributed to its impact on the endocannabinoid system (ECS), which regulates sleep, appetite, memory, emotional processing, and temperature, among other functions. THC-rich marijuana, in particular, can increase the duration of deep sleep, leaving individuals feeling refreshed and rested upon waking.
However, marijuana can also reduce rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, the stage of sleep characterized by vivid dreaming, memory consolidation, and emotional processing. Studies have shown that marijuana users spend less time in the REM sleep stage, which may have consequences for memory and emotional processing.
The reduction in REM sleep may be beneficial for people with PTSD, as nightmares are a core symptom of this disorder. Preliminary clinical data and studies indicate that cannabinoid agonists, including THC and synthetic cannabinoids like nabilone, can suppress nightmares and improve overall PTSD symptoms. A daily diary study among licensed medical cannabis patients with PTSD found that shorter time gaps between medical cannabis use and sleep start time were associated with a lower likelihood of experiencing nightmares.
While marijuana may help suppress nightmares in people with PTSD, it is important to note that it is not a cure. Additionally, the evidence base for the effects of cannabis on sleep, particularly in individuals with PTSD, is limited and warrants further research. Consulting a licensed physician or a sleep expert is advisable before using marijuana or any substance to aid sleep.
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Long-term marijuana use can reduce sleep quality and impair sleep patterns and quality once you quit
Marijuana is a widely used sleep aid, with around 70% of young adults reporting that they use it to help them sleep. While it can be effective in the short term, long-term use may reduce sleep quality and impair sleep patterns and quality once you quit.
Marijuana can be an effective sleep aid for those with insomnia or conditions that make it difficult to fall asleep, such as chronic pain, PTSD, and multiple sclerosis. It can help people fall asleep faster, reduce nightmares in those with PTSD, and decrease the time spent awake during the night. This is because THC-rich marijuana increases the time spent in deep sleep and reduces REM sleep. REM sleep is important for processing emotions and creating new memories, and it is the stage that enables you to wake up feeling refreshed. However, too much THC can prevent dreaming, memory formation, and emotion processing.
While marijuana can be effective in aiding sleep in the short term, long-term, heavy use may have negative consequences for sleep. It can reduce the volume of grey matter in the brain and impair the pattern and quality of sleep once you quit. Those who stop using marijuana after long-term use often experience insomnia as a withdrawal symptom, with studies showing that people in the first week of marijuana withdrawal experience longer sleep onset, shorter REM sleep, and poorer quality sleep. This sleep disturbance can last for months if untreated.
To manage marijuana withdrawal-related insomnia, it is recommended to fine-tune habits and behaviors, similar to managing any other type of insomnia. This includes exercising several times a week, avoiding strenuous exercise before bed, and maintaining a nutritious diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.
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Frequently asked questions
Whether you wake up from your sleep while still high depends on the time passed and the amount of THC in your bloodstream. If you sleep long enough for your body to eliminate the cannabis from your system, you will wake up no longer feeling high.
Sleeping while high can have different effects on different people. Some strains of cannabis can help you fall asleep faster and prevent you from waking up in the middle of the night. However, marijuana can also reduce REM sleep, which is the sleep stage where dreams occur and is important for processing emotions and creating new memories.
Sleeping while high can lead to dependency or addiction, especially if you use marijuana to help you sleep. Regular marijuana users may experience a "weed hangover," feeling slow or drowsy the morning after smoking.
If you are struggling with sleep, it may be worth exploring other, more sustainable strategies such as regular exercise, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and creating a sleep-friendly environment.