
Newborn puppies sleep a lot—almost all day, in fact. They need 18-20 hours of sleep each day, so it's important that they have a comfortable, safe, and secure place to do so. Puppies should sleep separately from their owners, in a crate or bed of their own. Crate training is a popular method, as it provides a secure, comforting, den-like environment for the puppy, and aids in house training. The crate should be placed in a quiet corner of the home, and it's important to ensure that the puppy's sleeping area is comfortable, with a bed, toys, and perhaps an item with the owner's scent for comfort.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Sleeping arrangements | Crate training, bedroom co-sleeping, separate sleeping area, or bed sharing |
| Puppy's sleeping area | Comfortable, safe, and secure. It should include a bed or crate, toys, and perhaps an item with the owner's scent for comfort |
| Environmental temperature | During the first four days of life, the temperature should be maintained at 85°F-90°F (29.5°C-32°C). By the seventh to tenth day, the temperature may be gradually decreased to approximately 80°F (26.7°C), and by the end of the fourth week, decreased to about 72°F (22.2°C) |
| Sleep training | Creating a consistent bedtime routine, including a potty break, some quiet play or cuddle time, and then settling the puppy in its sleeping area |
| Potty training | Young puppies need to go out multiple times during the night. Be prepared for some disrupted sleep initially |
| Anxiety reduction | Soothing tools like a ticking clock, soft music, or a warm water bottle to mimic the mother's heartbeat and warmth |
| Positive reinforcement | Treats and praise to make the experience of sleeping alone a positive one |
| Sleep duration | Newborn puppies sleep almost all day, around 90% of the time. As they get older, they still need 18-20 hours of sleep each day. Beyond 6 months, puppies will start to move to a more adult-like sleep schedule, which is around 12-14 hours each day |
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What You'll Learn

Crate training
When choosing a crate, it should be big enough for your puppy to turn around, lie down, and sprawl out fully. It should also be durable, comfortable, and flexible. If you plan to use the crate for a puppy that will grow into a large dog, buy the right crate for their adult size and use a divider to adjust the space as they grow. Kennel or airline-style crates are more enclosed and better for dogs that prefer to sleep in the dark. Wire crates are ideal for dogs that don't mind light in their sleeping area.
Before bringing your puppy home, prepare a space with a crate, bowls, and toys. Use a baby gate to restrict them to a certain part of the house, such as the kitchen, to prevent undesirable behaviours like soiling and inappropriate chewing. Place bedding and toys in the crate, and don't provide additional beds outside of the crate. The crate should be a positive, rewarding space for your puppy.
To begin crate training, lure your puppy into the crate with a trail of treats, placing their food bowl just inside the door and gradually moving it further back as they get comfortable. You can also hand-feed them in the crate through the bars. Feeding them in the crate teaches them to associate it with good things. Continue to reward them with treats and praise for going into the crate, and leave the door open during this initial phase.
Once your puppy is comfortable entering the crate, you can start leaving them alone in it for short periods, gradually increasing the duration. The maximum time for an 8-10-week-old puppy is 30-60 minutes. It's important to never use force to put your puppy in the crate, and to avoid using the crate as a form of punishment. If your puppy whines or barks while in the crate, ignore it and leave the room. Opening the door while they are vocalising will teach them that this behaviour leads to the door opening.
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Co-sleeping in the bedroom
There are several factors to consider when deciding whether a puppy should sleep in your bedroom. Firstly, puppies often feel more secure and less anxious when they're close to their owners, especially in a new environment. This arrangement can also strengthen the bond between you and your puppy and facilitate the house-training process, as you'll be able to respond more quickly when they need to go out during the night.
However, there are also potential drawbacks to co-sleeping in the bedroom. Puppies can be restless, and their movements or noises might disrupt your sleep. Additionally, if you start with this arrangement, your puppy might come to expect it permanently, which could be challenging to change later. Furthermore, it's important to consider dependency issues; your puppy might become overly dependent on your presence to sleep, which could be problematic if you need to be away.
If you decide to have your puppy sleep in your bedroom, it is recommended to use a crate or bed specifically for them. This helps in setting boundaries and maintaining some independence. Ensure that the sleeping area is safe and puppy-proofed, with no accessible hazards. You can place the crate or bed in a safe area of the room where your puppy can sleep undisturbed. It is best to avoid allowing your puppy to sleep in your bed, as this can make it harder for both of you to get a good night's sleep and may be challenging to stop once it becomes a habit.
The length of time a puppy should sleep in your room is a matter of personal preference. Many veterinarians and dog training experts recommend that puppies sleep in your room until they are potty-trained, which typically takes about four to six months. However, if you want your puppy to continue sleeping in your room after this phase, that is also okay. Some people prefer to keep their dogs in their room at night for security reasons or to prevent them from getting into mischief when left alone.
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A separate sleeping area
When it comes to deciding where your new puppy should sleep, one option is to provide them with a separate sleeping area. This can be a great way to give your puppy their own space and establish a consistent bedtime routine. Here are some things to consider when creating a separate sleeping area for your puppy:
Choose the Right Space
Select a quiet and peaceful corner of your home for your puppy's sleeping area. This space should be away from any general noise or disturbances that could disrupt your puppy's sleep. It should be a safe, secure, and comfortable environment.
Crate Training
Crate training is a popular method for providing puppies with their own sleeping space. It involves using a properly sized crate as a safe and personal space for your puppy to rest and sleep. The crate should be comfortable and warm, with soft bedding or a suitable bed tucked inside. Make sure the crate is easy for your puppy to get into and is sized appropriately for their age and size. You can also add items for comfort, such as a blanket with your scent on it or toys designed to mimic another dog, like the Snuggle Puppy.
Establish a Consistent Routine
Consistency is key when it comes to your puppy's sleep. Establish a bedtime routine that includes a potty break, quiet play or cuddle time, and then settling your puppy into their sleeping area. A consistent routine will help your puppy understand what to expect and encourage longer sleep durations.
Potty Training
Young puppies need to go out multiple times during the night, so be prepared for some disrupted sleep initially. Crate training can also aid in potty training, as puppies will learn to associate their crate with a quiet and safe place to rest, separate from their potty area.
Gradual Adjustment
Start with short durations and gradually increase the time your puppy spends in their separate sleeping area. This will help them adjust to being away from you and encourage independence.
Anxiety Reduction
If your puppy seems anxious, consider using soothing tools such as a ticking clock, soft music, or a warm water bottle to mimic the mother's heartbeat and warmth. Positive reinforcement with treats and praise can also help make the experience of sleeping alone more positive and reassuring.
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Bed-sharing
Deciding where your new puppy should sleep is crucial for their well-being and your sleep quality. If you choose to have your puppy sleep in your bed, there are several factors to consider. Firstly, young puppies often struggle to hold their potty for long periods, so there is a high probability they may have an accident in your bed. Puppies also tend to be restless and may disrupt your sleep with their movements and noises. Therefore, if you are a light sleeper, bed-sharing may not be the best option.
However, bed-sharing can provide comfort and reassurance to your puppy, making them feel more secure and less anxious, especially in a new environment. It can also strengthen the bond between you and your puppy and make it easier to respond to their nighttime needs, which is beneficial for potty training. If you decide to share your bed with your puppy, it is recommended to use a crate or bed specifically for them to set boundaries and maintain some independence.
To prepare a comfortable and secure sleeping space for your puppy, you can include a bed or crate, toys, and perhaps an item with your scent. It is also important to establish a consistent bedtime routine, which may include a potty break, quiet play or cuddle time, and then settling the puppy in their sleeping area. Start with short durations and gradually increase the time they spend in bed with you.
Remember that allowing your puppy to sleep in your bed can lead to dependency issues and potential behavioural problems if they become overly dependent on your presence. It may also be challenging to revert to using a crate if they have already started joining you in bed. Therefore, it is crucial to introduce bed-sharing gradually and ensure your puppy earns this privilege through good behaviour and age.
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Creating a consistent bedtime routine
A puppy's sleeping arrangement is crucial for its well-being and your sleep quality. A consistent bedtime routine is essential to ensure your puppy's comfort, security, and training. Here are some tips to create a successful bedtime routine for your furry friend:
Prepare a comfortable and secure space
It is important to ensure your puppy's sleeping area is comfortable, safe, and secure. Provide a properly sized crate or a separate bed with raised sides, tucked inside a quiet corner of your home, away from noise and distractions. Include soft and suitable bedding, such as a warm blanket, and perhaps an item with your scent for added comfort and familiarity. Make sure any bed or crate is safe and cannot be chewed by the puppy.
Establish a consistent routine
Create a bedtime routine that your puppy can associate with sleep time. This might include a potty break, gentle playtime, and some quiet cuddle time before settling your puppy into its sleeping area. Be consistent with the timing of this routine to help your puppy understand the pattern.
Tire your puppy out
Before bedtime, engage in activities that will tire your puppy out, such as playing or taking a walk. This will help your puppy expend its energy and make it more likely to want to sleep. Be sure to give your puppy enough time to digest its last meal before bed and take it out for a potty break right before settling in for the night.
Use soothing tools
If your puppy seems anxious or restless, consider using soothing tools to help it relax. This could include soft music, a ticking clock, or a warm water bottle to mimic the mother's heartbeat and warmth. These tools can provide comfort and reassurance to your puppy as it adjusts to its new sleeping environment.
Positive reinforcement
Use treats, praise, and positive reinforcement to encourage your puppy to sleep independently. Make the experience of sleeping alone a positive one, rewarding your puppy for good behaviour and following the bedtime routine. This will help your puppy develop a positive association with its sleeping space and routine.
By following these steps and being consistent with your bedtime routine, you'll help your puppy establish healthy sleeping habits and ensure it gets the rest it needs for proper development and growth. Remember, every puppy is different, so adjust the routine as needed to suit your furry friend's unique needs and preferences.
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Frequently asked questions
Newborn puppies should sleep close to their mother. If the mother leaves her puppies alone, they need to be provided with an external source of warmth. During the first four days of life, the environmental temperature where the puppies are kept should be maintained at 85°F-90°F (29.5°C-32°C).
There are several factors to consider, including comfort and reassurance, convenience for nighttime needs, bonding, dependency issues, sleep disturbance, and long-term commitment. Puppies often feel more secure and less anxious when they’re close to their owners, especially in a new environment.
It is important to provide a comfortable, safe, and secure environment for a puppy to sleep in. This can include using a crate or kennel as a safe, personal space, preparing a comfortable bed, and providing toys or items with familiar scents for comfort.











































