
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain and inflammation. It is available by prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) in lower-strength forms. While naproxen may cause sleepiness as a side effect, it is important to consult a doctor before taking it with other medicines, including OTC sleep aids. One study suggests that naproxen sodium combined with diphenhydramine, an antihistamine with sedative effects, may be effective in treating transient insomnia associated with acute pain. However, this combination therapy is not without risks, and it is crucial to discuss any potential interactions and side effects with a healthcare professional before taking naproxen with any OTC sleep aid.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| OTC sleep aid | Diphenhydramine |
| Naproxen combination | Naproxen sodium 440 mg/diphenhydramine 50 mg |
| Naproxen sodium absorption rate | 1-2 hours |
| Naproxen absorption rate | 2-4 hours |
| Naproxen brand names | Aflaxen, Aleve, Aleve Arthritis, All Day Pain Relief, All Day Relief, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Naprosyn, Naprelan, Walgreens Naproxen Sodium |
| Naproxen uses | Treat mild to moderate pain, inflammation, arthritis, menstrual pain, muscle and joint inflammation, gout, headaches, migraine headaches, fever |
| Naproxen side effects | Sleepiness, skin reactions, dizziness, ringing in the ears, headaches, stomach bleeding, heart attack, heart failure, stroke, bleeding in the stomach |
| Naproxen warnings | Do not take with other medicines, do not take more than the prescribed amount, do not take for longer than prescribed, do not drink 3 or more alcoholic drinks while taking naproxen, do not take if pregnant or breastfeeding |
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What You'll Learn

Naproxen is available over the counter
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain, inflammation, and arthritis. It is available over the counter (OTC) under the brand name Aleve, in 220 mg tablets. The maximum daily dose of OTC naproxen is 2 to 3 tablets, or 660 mg to 990 mg. It is also available as a generic drug in 250 mg, 375 mg, or 500 mg tablets.
Naproxen is commonly used to treat mild to moderate pain and inflammation, such as menstrual cramps, headaches, backaches, and arthritis. It can also be used to reduce fevers. While it is available over the counter, it is important to consult with a doctor or healthcare provider before taking naproxen, as it may have side effects and interact with other medications or supplements. It should not be used by pregnant women or children under 12 years old unless directed by a doctor.
Naproxen OTC is intended for short-term use only. It should not be taken for more than 10 days for pain or more than 2 weeks for trouble sleeping, without consulting a doctor. The medication should be taken as directed on the prescription label, typically with water, and can be taken with or without food. If it upsets your stomach, it is recommended to take it with food. People with certain medical conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, stomach/upper GI ulcers, or chronic kidney disease, should proceed with caution and start with the lowest effective dose.
Naproxen is also available by prescription at higher strengths, typically dosed at 500 mg twice daily with a maximum daily dose of 1375 mg. A liquid version (oral suspension) is also available by prescription at different doses. Prescription naproxen is commonly used for acute and chronic pain and is typically recommended by healthcare providers for these indications.
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Naproxen sodium is also available over the counter
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. It is available by prescription and over the counter (OTC) in lower-strength forms. Naproxen sodium, a form of naproxen that contains sodium to aid absorption, is also available over the counter. In the United States, OTC naproxen is called Aleve and comes in 220 mg capsules and tablets. Other common brand names for naproxen include Aflaxen, All Day Pain Relief, Anaprox, Naprosyn, and Walgreens Naproxen Sodium.
It is important to note that naproxen may cause side effects such as sleepiness, skin reactions, headaches, dizziness, and ringing in the ears. The combination of naproxen sodium and diphenhydramine, a sleep aid, has been studied for its effectiveness in treating transient insomnia associated with acute pain. These studies found that the combination improved both sleep onset and sleep maintenance. However, it is always recommended to consult a doctor or healthcare provider before taking any medication, including OTC drugs, to ensure safe usage and avoid potential side effects.
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Naproxen may cause sleepiness
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve symptoms of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and juvenile arthritis. It can also be used to treat mild to moderate pain, including acute gout, bursitis, tendinitis, and menstrual cramps. While it is a useful medication for many, it is important to note that naproxen may cause sleepiness as a side effect.
Feeling sleepy is a common side effect of naproxen. If you experience drowsiness, tiredness, or dizziness while taking naproxen, it is important to avoid driving, using machinery, or performing other tasks that require concentration until you understand how the medication affects you. It is recommended that you speak with your healthcare provider if you are concerned about sleepiness or other side effects, as they can advise on the safe dosage for your specific circumstances.
The experience of sleepiness may vary from person to person, and it is worth noting that not everyone will experience this particular side effect. However, it is always important to be cautious and aware of potential side effects when taking any medication. Additionally, elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of naproxen and should exercise caution when taking this medication.
It is important to remember that naproxen may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Therefore, it is crucial to consult your doctor or healthcare provider before taking naproxen with any other substances to ensure safe usage. They are the best source of information regarding your specific situation and can advise on potential interactions or adjustments to your dosage.
In conclusion, while naproxen is a valuable medication for managing pain and inflammation associated with arthritis and other conditions, it is important to be aware of potential side effects, including sleepiness. Always follow the advice of your healthcare provider when taking naproxen or any other medication to ensure safe and effective use.
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Naproxen may be unsafe for people with certain medical conditions
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that treats mild to moderate pain and inflammation. It may be unsafe for people with certain medical conditions. It is important to consult a doctor or healthcare provider to learn more about whether naproxen is appropriate for you and the safe dosage.
Naproxen may be unsafe for people with cardiovascular disease, stomach/upper GI ulcers, or chronic kidney disease. People with these conditions have an increased risk of adverse effects from taking naproxen and should proceed with caution under a provider's guidance, starting with the lowest effective dose. Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of naproxen and are more likely to have age-related kidney or stomach problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose.
Naproxen may also be unsafe for people with a history of heart disease, heart attack, or stroke, as it may increase the risk of having a heart attack or stroke. It is important to inform your doctor if you or anyone in your family has or has ever had these conditions, as well as if you smoke or have high cholesterol, high blood pressure, or diabetes.
Additionally, naproxen may interact with other medications such as anticoagulants (blood thinners), aspirin, other NSAIDs (ibuprofen, Advil, Motrin, ketoprofen), oral steroids, salicylate pain relievers, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It is important to inform your doctor if you are taking any of these medications before starting naproxen.
Furthermore, naproxen may not be suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women, as there are potential risks to the infant that have not been adequately studied. It is crucial to discuss the use of naproxen with a doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
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Naproxen may interact with other medications
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. It can be purchased as a generic drug or under brand names such as Aleve, Anaprox, and Naprosyn. While naproxen is available over-the-counter in lower strengths, prescription forms are also available.
Some specific interactions to be aware of include:
- Diphenhydramine: The combination of naproxen and diphenhydramine has been studied for its effects on sleep and pain in individuals with transient insomnia related to dental pain. The studies concluded that the combination of naproxen sodium 440 mg and diphenhydramine 50 mg was well-tolerated and effective for treating insomnia and pain. However, it is important to note that this combination medication was studied in a controlled setting, and individual results may vary.
- Alcohol: Drinking alcohol while taking naproxen may increase the risk of liver damage and stomach bleeding. It is recommended to avoid consuming three or more alcoholic drinks while taking naproxen.
- Steroid medication and blood thinners: Naproxen may increase the risk of bleeding in the stomach, especially when combined with steroid medication or blood thinners.
- Other medications: Naproxen may interact with other medications, including skin products containing diphenhydramine. It is important to consult a doctor or healthcare professional to discuss potential interactions with any other medications or substances.
Additionally, naproxen may have specific considerations or risks for certain populations:
- Pregnancy: Using naproxen during the later part of pregnancy can harm the unborn baby.
- Breastfeeding: Adequate studies have not been conducted to determine the infant risk associated with using naproxen while breastfeeding. It is important to weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking naproxen while breastfeeding.
- Pediatric population: Safety and efficacy have not been established for children younger than 2 years of age. For children 2 years and older, the dose must be determined by a doctor and is typically based on body weight.
- Geriatric patients: Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of naproxen and are more likely to have age-related kidney or stomach problems. Dose adjustments may be necessary for this population.
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Frequently asked questions
Naproxen sodium and diphenhydramine is a combination of a long-acting analgesic and a sleep aid that has been shown to improve sleep and pain. However, it is important to consult your doctor before taking any medicines, including OTC medicines, herbal or vitamin supplements, and especially if you are breastfeeding.
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain, inflammation, and fever. It is available by prescription or as a lower-strength form over the counter.
Side effects of naproxen may include sleepiness, skin reactions, headaches, dizziness, and ringing in the ears. People with certain medical conditions, such as cardiovascular disease or chronic kidney disease, may have an increased risk of adverse effects and should proceed with caution under a doctor's guidance.
There were no reports of somnolence after once-daily nighttime dosing with any of the combination doses used in the studies. The most commonly reported treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in more than 2% of subjects.
For rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, the recommended dosage for adults is 250-500 milligrams (mg), taken twice a day. The dose is usually not more than 1500 mg per day. Children's dosage is based on body weight and must be determined by a doctor.



















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