
Sleep training a 2-year-old can be challenging, but it's not impossible. At this age, toddlers are experiencing significant cognitive, physical, and social development, which can lead to sleep regression. This may manifest as increased night wakings, shorter naps, or resistance to bedtime. It's important to establish a consistent and age-appropriate sleep schedule, addressing any underlying issues such as teething pain or separation anxiety, and providing comfort items like a lovey or blanket to help your toddler feel secure. You can also involve them in setting up their bed and praise them for being grown up to make the transition exciting. Remember that each toddler is unique, so find a sleep training technique that works best for your family, and be prepared to adapt as your child's needs change.
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What You'll Learn

Sleep training techniques
Sleep training a 2-year-old can be challenging, but there are several techniques and approaches that can help. Here are some sleep training techniques to consider:
Establish a Consistent Sleep Schedule
It is important to establish a consistent and age-appropriate sleep schedule for your toddler. This means prioritizing daytime naps and an early bedtime to ensure they are getting enough sleep over a 24-hour period. Most 2-year-olds need around 11-14 hours of sleep in a 24-hour period, including a nap. A consistent sleep schedule can help prevent overtiredness, which can lead to daytime behavior issues and struggles with bedtime.
Create a Bedtime Routine
A calming bedtime routine can help signal to your toddler that it's time to wind down and prepare for sleep. This could include activities such as a warm bath, reading a bedtime story, or listening to a soothing song. Consistency is key, so try to stick to the same routine each night.
Provide Comfort Items
Comfort items such as a lovey, special blanket, stuffed animal, or favorite toy can help your toddler feel secure and comforted at bedtime. Make sure the comfort item is associated with sleep time and provide positive reinforcement when they use it independently.
Address Underlying Issues
If your toddler is struggling with sleep, there may be underlying issues that need to be addressed. For example, they may be experiencing separation anxiety, fear of the dark, or pain and discomfort from teething. Spend some intentional 1-on-1 time with your toddler during the day to meet their emotional needs, and ensure they are not uncomfortable or in pain before bedtime.
There are various sleep training techniques to consider, such as parental presence, camping out, bedtime fading, and responsive settling. Gradual or total extinction techniques may show progress after 3-4 nights, while gentle methods may take longer. Choose an approach that aligns with your family's values and comfort level. Remember that consistency is crucial for effective sleep training.
Sleep training a 2-year-old can be a challenging but rewarding process. It is important to be patient, consistent, and adaptable in your approach, as each child is unique and may respond differently to various techniques.
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Reducing screen time
While it may be tempting to hand over a tablet or phone to your 2-year-old to keep them entertained, there are many benefits to reducing screen time. Firstly, it can help improve your toddler's physical health and decrease the risk of obesity. Excessive screen time has been linked to sleep disturbances, which can be detrimental when you're trying to establish a healthy sleep routine for your 2-year-old.
Additionally, limiting screen time gives you more opportunities to engage with your child through play and exploration. This is crucial for their development, as studies have shown that children under 2 learn more effectively from interacting with people and their environment than from screens. For example, they learn problem-solving skills by touching, feeling, and manipulating objects in their physical world, rather than by watching a video. Language development is also enhanced through face-to-face conversations and real-life interactions, which cannot be replicated by passive screen time.
To reduce your 2-year-old's screen time, start by setting clear expectations and goals. If your child currently spends a lot of time in front of a screen, gradually reduce this by setting smaller, attainable goals. For instance, instead of immediately limiting their screen time to the recommended one to two hours per day, try cutting it in half first. During these screen-free hours, ensure that devices are put away and out of sight.
Make mealtimes a phone-free zone and use break times to encourage physical activity. After school or childcare, spend quality time with your child, giving them your undivided attention. Engage in conversations, sing songs, or read stories together. These activities will not only reduce screen time but also help create a calming bedtime routine, which is essential for a good night's sleep.
Remember, it's normal for 2-year-olds to experience sleep regression, and it's often related to their development and changing needs. By reducing screen time and replacing it with interactive and calming activities, you'll be able to address any underlying issues and help your toddler sleep better.
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Consistent sleep schedules
Sleep regressions are common at several ages, including 4 months, 8 months, 18 months, and 2 years. This is often referred to as the "2-year-old sleep regression". It is important to establish a consistent and age-appropriate sleep schedule for your toddler. This means prioritising your toddler's daytime naps and early bedtime to ensure they're getting enough sleep over a 24-hour period.
Most 2-year-olds need 11-14 hours of sleep in a 24-hour period, with a goal of 10-12 hours of night sleep and 1.5-3 hours of day sleep. An average 2-year-old needs 11 hours of nighttime sleep and a 2-hour nap. If your toddler has dropped a nap, started sleeping for shorter periods during the day, or is resisting daytime sleep, it can affect nighttime sleep as well.
If your toddler is climbing out of the crib, make sure the crib mattress is at its lowest setting. You can also involve your toddler in the process of getting their new bed and provide positive encouragement to make the transition exciting and fun. Make sure their furniture and sleep environment are safe, especially if they get out of bed at night while you are asleep. Reduce their risk of injury by keeping dangerous items, such as cords from blinds and power points, out of reach.
If your toddler wakes in the middle of the night, quietly and quickly provide reassurance that everything is okay and you are close by. But too much interaction can backfire, so keep your nighttime "visits" brief and boring for your toddler. If you have an early riser, help keep sunlight from waking your toddler by keeping curtains or blinds closed. You can also try putting a few safe toys in the crib to keep your child busy in the morning.
If you are co-parenting with another adult, take turns managing bedtime duties. Remember that this, too, is temporary. You can also try sleep training your toddler, which can help with any sleep issues caused by separation anxiety.
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Comfort items
If your toddler is attached to a particular blanket or toy, it's a good idea to buy spares in case the original gets lost. That way, you can quickly provide your child with a replacement if needed. You could also rotate the spares so that they all get worn down at a similar rate and your child doesn't notice any difference.
If your child is struggling with separation anxiety, spending 10-15 minutes of one-on-one time with them during the day can help. This undivided attention can make a big difference at bedtime, as it gives your toddler the quality time they crave.
It's important to establish a consistent and age-appropriate sleep schedule. Most 2-year-olds need 11-14 hours of sleep in a 24-hour period, with a goal of 10-12 hours of night sleep and 1.5-3 hours of day sleep. A typical 2-year-old should get 11 hours of nighttime sleep and a 2-hour nap.
If your toddler is resisting naps, it may be time to evaluate how much sleep they're getting overall. It's common for 2-year-olds to drop their nap as their social calendar fills up, but this can impact their nighttime sleep. If they're not getting enough sleep, you may see daytime behaviour issues and struggles with bedtime due to overtiredness.
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Addressing fears
Nighttime fears are incredibly common in children, with over 70% of children between the ages of 4 and 12 experiencing them. These fears typically emerge around the age of 2 and often peak in early childhood, between the ages of 7 and 9. By the age of 12, many children have outgrown their nighttime fears.
The nature of children's fears differs throughout their development. At 2 years old, common fears include loud sounds like thunder, firecrackers, or barking dogs. Around age three, fears of "bad men," monsters, and witches often develop. These fears are often triggered by scary videos or movies, creepy stories told by other children, news about deaths or traumatic events, frightening weather, bad experiences, etc.
Understand and Respect Your Child's Fears
It is important to understand and respect your child's fears. Give them the opportunity to express what makes them scared at bedtime, but don't force them to talk about it if they're not ready. Remember that a fear that may seem silly to an adult can feel very real to a child. Never dismiss, make fun of, or overreact to their fears. Instead, acknowledge their worries respectfully and encourage them to take small steps to confront their fears.
Provide Reassurance and Safety
Reassure your child that they are safe and that you will protect them. For example, you can say, "You are OK. We are here to make sure you are safe. We will make sure that nothing bothers you so you can sleep comfortably in your own bed all night." It is important to help them understand the difference between real dangers and things that only feel scary.
Gradual Desensitization
If your child is afraid of the dark, try spending a few minutes together in a dark room doing something fun, like dancing or using a storybook projector. Gradually increase the time spent in the dark and decrease your presence over time.
Comfort Objects and Night Lights
It is generally okay for your child to sleep with comfort objects, such as a stuffed animal or special blanket, as long as they are over 12 months old. A night light can also provide security, but avoid night lights that emit blue light as this can interfere with your child's ability to fall asleep.
Consistent Bedtime Routine
Establish a consistent bedtime routine to help your child feel secure. This can include activities such as taking a bath, reading a book, or cuddling. Consider adding a new component to the routine, such as listening to an audiobook of their favourite story or saying goodnight to a comfort object.
Avoid Scary Content and Screens Before Bed
Avoid exposing your child to scary television shows, videos, or storybooks that may increase their fears. It is recommended to turn off all screens at least an hour before bed. Instead, prime your child with happy stories and spend some personal time with them before saying goodnight.
Address Physical Discomfort
Ensure that your child is not experiencing physical discomfort that may interfere with their sleep, such as being too cold, too hot, or having an uncomfortable pillow.
Siblings and Pets
If your child has a sibling or a pet, allowing them to sleep together can provide companionship and security at night, reducing nighttime fears. However, ensure that they are not interfering with each other's sleep.
Remember that it is normal for children to go through periods of sleep regression and that every child is unique in their sleep patterns. Be patient, provide reassurance, and work together to overcome their fears and establish healthy sleep habits.
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Frequently asked questions
Sleep regression is common at 2 years old. It could be caused by separation anxiety, fear of the dark, or teething pain. To help your toddler sleep through the night, ensure they are comfortable and that their basic needs are met. You can also try spending 10-15 minutes of 1-on-1 time with them during the day.
At around 2 years old, toddlers may drop their nap as their social calendar fills up. If your toddler has stopped napping, it's important to prioritise their nighttime sleep and ensure they're getting enough rest overall. Most 2-year-olds need 11-14 hours of sleep in a 24-hour period.
If your toddler is climbing out of their crib, it's time to move them to a bed. Lower the crib mattress as much as possible in the meantime. Make sure their new bed is safe and get them involved in the process to make it an exciting transition.
A consistent bedtime routine is important for toddlers. This could include a bath, a story, or a song to help them calm down and get ready for sleep. You can also try letting them make some bedtime choices, such as which pyjamas to wear or what story to read.











































