
Sleeping comfortably after shoulder surgery can be challenging, and it may take weeks to months for your shoulder to fully recover. During sleep, your body repairs tissues, including muscles, tendons, and the shoulder joint itself, so it is important to get a good night's rest. While the exact timeline for sleeping without a sling depends on the type of surgery and individual recovery, it is generally recommended to wear a sling for four to six weeks, and it may take four to six months before you can sleep however you want. In the meantime, here are some tips to help you sleep better: wear your sling at night for the first week, ice your shoulder before bed to reduce inflammation and pain, and use pillows to support your arm and keep it elevated.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Time taken to recover after shoulder surgery | Weeks to months |
| Sleeping position after shoulder surgery | On your back with your arm supported |
| Sleeping aids | Pillows, recliner chair, cryocuff, iceman, cooling machines, abductor pillow |
| Clothing | Thin t-shirts, tank tops, or no shirt |
| Exercises | Elbow or shoulder stretches before bed |
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What You'll Learn
- It is recommended to wear a sling for the first week to protect your shoulder
- Sleeping in a reclined position can reduce load on your shoulder
- Use pillows to support your arm and keep it elevated
- Plan your medication schedule to help you sleep pain-free
- Wear loose clothing so the sling doesn't irritate your skin

It is recommended to wear a sling for the first week to protect your shoulder
It is essential to wear a sling after shoulder surgery to protect your shoulder and promote healing. The length of time one should wear a sling depends on the type of surgery and how quickly one recovers. Typically, it is recommended to wear a sling for the first week after surgery to protect your shoulder from movement and keep it properly positioned. During this time, you should only remove the sling for dressing and bathing, as this will prevent you from unconsciously moving your arm into a bad position.
To ensure a comfortable sleep, it is suggested to wear thin clothing, such as t-shirts or tank tops, so that the sling doesn't pull on your neck and cause irritation. Additionally, using pillows to elevate your upper body or sleeping in a recliner chair can help maintain a comfortable position. It is also important to plan your medication schedule and take pain medication about 30 minutes before bedtime to aid in a restful night.
While the first week is crucial for wearing a sling, it is important to gradually increase the time you spend out of it. As instructed by your surgeon, begin taking your arm out of the sling and let it hang loosely by your side for longer periods each day. This process should be done carefully, ensuring that you do not move your shoulder or take off the immobilizer unless advised by your surgeon.
The healing process after shoulder surgery can take several weeks to months. During this time, it is normal to experience swelling and pain, and it is crucial to follow your surgeon's instructions for a safe and effective recovery.
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Sleeping in a reclined position can reduce load on your shoulder
Sleeping in a reclined position can reduce the load on your shoulder after surgery. This is because lying flat on your back can increase pain in the shoulder, and it may be too difficult to get into this position. Sleeping in a reclined position can be more comfortable and less painful. This can be achieved by sleeping in a recliner chair or propping yourself up with pillows.
Many people opt to sleep in a recliner chair, especially during the first few days after surgery. If you don't own a recliner, it may be worth purchasing or borrowing one before your surgery. Recliner chairs are particularly useful for those who tend to move around a lot in their sleep.
If you don't have access to a recliner, you can achieve a similar effect by using pillows to prop up your upper body. It is recommended that you line both sides of your body with pillows to prevent you from rolling over and jolting your shoulder. When sleeping in a semi-reclined position, you can place a pillow between your arm and body, keeping your elbow bent and the pillow snug under your armpit. This position works even with a sling.
It is important to follow your surgeon's advice on sleeping positions and post-operative treatment plans. Generally, you will need to wear a sling when you leave the hospital, and you should only remove it for dressing and bathing. You should also avoid moving your arm away from your body or above your head.
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Use pillows to support your arm and keep it elevated
Sleep is crucial after shoulder surgery, as it helps your body heal. However, it can be challenging to get a good night's rest due to increased nighttime pain and discomfort. Here are some tips to help you sleep better and support your arm with pillows to keep it elevated during your recovery:
Use Pillows for Comfort and Support:
It is recommended to sleep on your back or on the non-surgical side. If sleeping on your back, place a pillow under the blade of the affected shoulder while hugging another pillow. This will help keep your arm elevated and supported. If sleeping on your non-surgical side, place a pillow under the affected arm to prevent the shoulder from resting in a forward posture. You can also use an abductor pillow, which attaches to your sling and props your shoulder away from your body, promoting a relaxed joint and good blood flow.
Elevate Your Upper Body:
It is generally advised not to lie flat after shoulder surgery, as it can cause discomfort and hurt your shoulder. Instead, try sleeping in a semi-inclined or reclined position. Use pillows to elevate your upper body and keep your body aligned. You can use a bed wedge, reading pillow, or stack regular pillows to achieve the desired height. This will help reduce pressure on your shoulder and provide a more comfortable sleeping position.
Pillow Arrangement:
While laying on your side, use multiple pillows to support your body and reduce the load on your shoulder. Place one pillow under your rib cage and another at your head, creating an open channel to rest your shoulder in. If you still feel uncomfortable, prop an additional pillow behind your back and gently lean into it. This will distribute the weight and relieve pressure from your shoulder.
Additional Tips:
- Timing your pain medication is crucial. Take your medication about 30 minutes before bedtime to help you sleep comfortably.
- Icing your shoulder before bed can also help numb the nerves and reduce inflammation.
- Wear loose clothing or no shirt at all to bed to prevent the sling from pulling and causing irritation.
- If you tend to move around a lot during sleep, consider sleeping in a recliner chair, especially during the initial recovery phase.
Remember, the recovery process varies for each patient, so always follow your doctor's instructions and recommendations for a safe and healthy recovery.
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Plan your medication schedule to help you sleep pain-free
Sleeping is crucial after shoulder surgery as it helps the body heal. Many people who have just undergone shoulder surgery struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep due to increased nighttime pain. To help with this, you should plan your medication schedule to help you sleep pain-free.
Firstly, it is important to follow your surgeon's instructions for how to take care of your shoulder at home. This includes wearing your sling or immobilizer at all times, unless your surgeon says otherwise.
To help you sleep, you should take your pain medication about 30 minutes before bedtime. This will ensure that you are pain-free when you are ready to sleep. Additionally, taking your medication right before bed will give you a long period of rest before having to wake up again to take your next dose. It is important to take your medication on schedule and at the dosage prescribed.
Icing your shoulder before bed can also help to numb the nerves and reduce inflammation, making it easier to sleep. You can use a cold pack wrapped in a towel for up to 30 minutes. However, do not fall asleep with the shoulder iced. As an alternative to ice packs, you can use a cryocuff or iceman, which are readily available online. These provide numbing pain relief to all areas around your shoulder.
In addition to medication and icing, there are other tips to help you sleep after shoulder surgery. Many people find it easier to sleep in a reclined position, rather than flat on their backs. You can achieve this by sleeping in a recliner chair or by using pillows to prop yourself up in bed. It is also important to use pillows to support your healing shoulder and prevent rolling over onto it during sleep.
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Wear loose clothing so the sling doesn't irritate your skin
Following shoulder surgery, it is important to wear loose, comfortable clothing to prevent the sling from irritating your skin. This will also make it easier to dress and undress, reducing the need for extensive arm movement, which is crucial during recovery.
Firstly, opt for loose-fitting clothing with elastic waistbands and, if possible, oversized clothing. This will make it easier to manoeuvre clothing on and off with one hand. For example, if wearing a loose-fitting sweater, remove it first from your non-injured shoulder, then use your non-injured arm to manoeuvre it down to your elbow and pull the rest of the sweater off by the cuff.
Secondly, choose clothing with minimal fasteners. Garments with Velcro closures, for instance, will be much easier to manage than those with buttons or zippers. If you do need to wear clothing with buttons, consider using a one-handed buttoning tool or a dressing stick to help you manage them without straining your recovering shoulder.
Thirdly, consider adaptive clothing, such as front-opening shirts or tear-away snap t-shirts, which can be easily opened and closed without putting strain on your shoulder. You may also want to cut and alter clothing you already own. For example, you could cut the sleeve off a large t-shirt and add Velcro fasteners to the side.
Finally, pay attention to the type of fabric you are wearing. Wear thin t-shirts, tank tops, or no shirt at night so that the sling doesn't pull around your neck and cause the fabric to rub against your skin.
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Frequently asked questions
It is recommended that you wear a sling at night for the first week after shoulder surgery. The length of time you need to wear a sling depends on the type of surgery and how quickly you recover. Typically, it takes 4-6 weeks or months before you can sleep without a sling. Your doctor will inform you when it is safe to stop using one.
Sleeping comfortably is crucial to help your body heal after shoulder surgery. Here are some tips to help you sleep better:
- Use pillows to support your arm and keep it elevated.
- Sleep on your back or on the non-surgical side.
- Sleep in a reclined position to reduce pressure on your shoulder.
- Ice your shoulder or use a cold therapy unit before bed to reduce inflammation and pain.
- Take pain medication about 30 minutes before bedtime.
Sleeping in a reclined position reduces the load on your shoulder and helps keep it in a safe, comfortable position. It is also recommended to use pillows to support your arm and keep your body aligned, reducing pressure on your shoulder.
In addition to icing and medication, physical therapy and exercises can help with pain management. It is important to do these earlier in the day and stretch your elbow or shoulder before bed to make it easier to sleep.
Yes, here are some additional tips:
- Wear thin clothing to bed so the sling doesn't irritate your skin.
- Avoid sleeping on your side or stomach, as this can put pressure on your shoulder.
- Plan your meals ahead of time or purchase frozen, packaged foods that are easy to prepare with one hand.











































