
Sleep texting is a phenomenon where people send text messages while they are asleep. It is believed to be triggered by phone notifications, which cause the brain to react as it would when awake, resulting in a semi-conscious state where individuals may respond to messages without full awareness. Sleep texting is classified as a parasomnia, a sleep disorder that includes other behaviours like sleepwalking and sleep talking. While it may not be a serious health risk, it can cause embarrassment or annoyance, and the simple solution is to turn off your phone or keep it out of the bedroom.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | Sleep texting is when someone sends a text message while in a semi-conscious state, either in the moments between sleeping and waking up, or while asleep. |
| Causes | Sleep texting is usually triggered by a phone notification, but it can also be caused by dreams of texting or using a phone, or by stress and poor sleep quality. |
| Prevention | Sleep texting can be prevented by turning off your phone, turning off notifications, or keeping your phone out of your bedroom. |
| Health Risks | Sleep texting is not usually a serious problem and is not a dangerous condition, but it can be embarrassing or annoying. |
| Parasomnia | Sleep texting is a type of parasomnia, which is a group of sleep disorders characterised by unusual and unwanted experiences while asleep or in the moments between sleeping and waking up. |
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What You'll Learn

Sleep texting is a type of parasomnia
Sleep texting refers to the act of sending text messages on a cell phone while remaining asleep. While it may sound strange, it is indeed possible to compose and send text messages in your sleep. Sleep texting is a type of parasomnia, which is a group of sleep disorders characterised by unusual and unwanted experiences while asleep or in the transition between sleep and wakefulness.
Parasomnias are associated with different stages of the sleep cycle. For example, acting out dreams is associated with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and is part of a specific disorder called REM sleep behaviour disorder. On the other hand, sleepwalking occurs during abrupt awakenings from non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, a type of sleep where certain parts of the brain are turned off while others remain active. This altered state of consciousness allows for the performance of complex behaviours, such as sleepwalking, sleep talking, sleep eating, and even driving or having sex while asleep.
Sleep texting shares similarities with these parasomnias and is likely a result of the brain operating in a similar semi-conscious state. During sleep texting, the part of the brain that controls consciousness may be inactive, while areas responsible for movement and coordination remain functional. This results in semi-conscious behaviours, such as responding to text messages. Sleep texters often have vague or no memories of sending messages, similar to the amnesia associated with other parasomnias.
The exact causes of sleep texting are not yet fully understood, but several factors are believed to contribute to this phenomenon. Firstly, sleep texting is closely linked to the presence of electronic devices in the bedroom. The proximity of a cell phone with audible notifications increases the likelihood of sleep texting. Additionally, sleep deprivation and stress can make individuals more susceptible to parasomnias, including sleep texting. Furthermore, sleep texting may have a genetic component, as individuals with a family history of sleep disorders are at a higher risk of experiencing parasomnias.
To prevent sleep texting, experts recommend removing electronic devices from the bedroom or at least turning off notifications and keeping phones out of arm's reach. Maintaining a consistent sleep routine and obtaining adequate sleep can also reduce the occurrence of parasomnias. While sleep texting is usually not a serious health concern, it can indicate an underlying health condition when accompanied by other disruptive parasomnias. In such cases, consulting a doctor is advised.
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Phone notifications can trigger sleep texting
Sleep texting is a phenomenon where people send text messages while they are asleep. It is believed to be triggered by phone notifications, with the sound of an incoming message alert causing the sleeper to partially wake up and respond to the text without full conscious awareness. This is supported by the fact that sleep texting most commonly occurs when people sleep with their phones nearby.
Sleep texting is classified as a parasomnia, a group of sleep disorders in which a person engages in unusual and unwanted behaviours while asleep or in the transition between sleeping and waking up. Other examples of parasomnias include sleepwalking, sleep talking, night terrors, and sleep paralysis. Sleep texting shares similarities with these parasomnias, particularly in the lack of memory or vague recollection of the incident afterward.
The impact of electronic devices on sleep is well-documented, especially among teens and young adults. Research has linked the use of technology before bed with difficulty falling asleep and poor sleep quality. Sleep texting can be prevented by turning off notifications, powering down the phone, or keeping it in a different room. These measures can also improve overall sleep quality by reducing interruptions and the urge to check one's phone during the night.
While sleep texting is typically not a serious health concern, it can be embarrassing or annoying for those who experience it. Additionally, the presence of electronic devices in the bedroom can negatively impact sleep quality and duration, regardless of whether sleep texting occurs. Therefore, it is recommended to maintain a consistent sleep routine and create a technology-free environment to promote better sleep habits and reduce the likelihood of sleep texting.
The exact causes of sleep texting are still being studied, but it is believed to be influenced by factors such as stress, sleep deprivation, and the habitual use of technology before bed. Understanding the triggers and implementing preventive measures can help mitigate the occurrence of sleep texting and improve overall sleep hygiene.
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Sleep texting is not a health risk
Sleep texting is a phenomenon where people reply to text messages or compose new ones while they are asleep. It is not a standalone diagnosis but is generally grouped with parasomnias, which are sleep disorders that cause unusual and unwanted experiences while asleep or in the transition between sleep and wakefulness. Sleepwalking and sleep talking are among the most common parasomnias, but other parasomnias include sleep eating, sleep driving, and even sleep sex.
Sleep texting is not currently recognised as a parasomnia, but it shares many characteristics with other parasomnias. For example, people with parasomnias often don't remember or have vague memories of their nighttime experiences, which is similar to reports of sleep texting. Sleep texting is likely not a serious problem and does not pose a risk to health and well-being. However, it can be a symptom of an underlying health condition, especially if it occurs alongside other parasomnias.
The exact causes of sleep texting are not yet fully understood, but it is believed to be triggered by phone notifications. When a person receives a notification, their brain may respond similarly to how it would when they are awake, prompting them to pick up their phone and compose a response. Sleep texting is more likely to occur when individuals sleep close to their phones with audible notifications. Additionally, research suggests that sleep deprivation can increase the likelihood of parasomnias, so obtaining sufficient sleep is important in preventing sleep texting.
To reduce the occurrence of sleep texting, individuals can turn off their phones or put them in another room at night. Keeping the phone out of the bedroom can improve sleep quality and reduce the chances of being woken up by notifications. Additionally, turning off notifications or switching to “night mode” can help prevent sleep texting. While sleep texting itself is not a health risk, the constant use of electronic devices and technology before bed can impact sleep quality and lead to unrefreshing rest. Therefore, it is recommended to maintain a consistent sleep schedule and create a relaxing environment to promote better sleep.
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Sleep texting can be prevented by turning off your phone
Sleep texting is a parasomnia, a sleep disorder where a person engages in unusual and unwanted experiences while asleep or in the transition between sleeping and waking up. It is similar to sleepwalking and sleep talking, and usually occurs when a person sleeps with their phone nearby. During sleep, a person can either be partially woken up by a text alert and respond without full conscious awareness or send a text without being prompted due to texting being such an ingrained habit. Sleep texting is not usually a serious problem, but it can be embarrassing or annoying, and it can also be a sign of underlying health issues.
Sleep texting can be prevented in several ways, one of which is turning off your phone. Turning off your phone eliminates the possibility of being triggered by a text alert and removes the habit of checking your phone before bed. This method is supported by Brandon R. Peters, MD, FAASM, who suggests that "sleep texting most commonly occurs when someone sleeps with their phone next to them at night. The solution may be as simple as charging the phone in another room."
In addition to turning off your phone, you can also try turning off notifications, putting your phone in another room, or simply keeping it out of your bedroom. These methods reduce the likelihood of being disturbed by external noises and notifications, which can trigger parasomnias.
Another strategy to prevent sleep texting is to establish a consistent sleep routine and ensure you are getting adequate sleep. Sleep deprivation can increase the risk of parasomnias, so maintaining a healthy sleep schedule can help prevent sleep texting and improve overall sleep quality.
Finally, it is recommended to limit screen time before bed. Reducing exposure to interactive technological devices an hour before bedtime can improve sleep quality and reduce the chances of sleep texting. This includes not only your phone but also other electronic devices such as laptops, tablets, and televisions.
By implementing these strategies, individuals can effectively prevent sleep texting and improve their overall sleep quality, leading to better rest and well-being.
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Sleep texting is similar to sleepwalking
Sleep texting is a growing phenomenon, particularly among adolescents and young adults, where people send text messages while asleep. Sleep texting is not a standalone diagnosis but is classified as a parasomnia, a group of sleep disorders where a person has unusual and unwanted experiences while asleep or in the moments between sleeping and waking up. Sleepwalking is also a parasomnia, and sleep texting is likely not so different from other parasomnias such as sleepwalking and sleep talking.
Sleepwalking occurs during abrupt awakenings from slow-wave sleep, a type of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. Parasomnias such as confusional arousals that lead to sleepwalking tend to happen during NREM sleep. Sleep texting also likely occurs during NREM sleep, given the complexity of the behaviour.
Sleep texting is usually not a serious problem and can be prevented by turning off notifications, turning off the phone, or keeping the phone out of the bedroom. However, if it becomes a common occurrence or happens alongside other symptoms, it may be a sign of an underlying health condition, and a doctor should be consulted.
To conclude, sleep texting is similar to sleepwalking in that they are both parasomnias that occur during a state of partial consciousness, with sleep texting likely occurring during NREM sleep, similar to sleepwalking. While not usually a serious issue, sleep texting can cause anxiety and embarrassment and may indicate an underlying health condition in some cases.
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Frequently asked questions
IM sleep or sleep texting refers to the act of sending text messages while asleep.
Sleep texting is usually not a serious problem and is generally not considered dangerous. However, it can be embarrassing or annoying, and it may indicate underlying sleep disorders or health conditions in some cases.
Sleep texting is often triggered by phone notifications, causing the brain to react as if it were awake and respond to messages. It can also occur without any prompts, as texting has become second nature to many people.
While there are no specific statistics on the prevalence of sleep texting, a 2015 study found that electronic device use before bed was associated with shorter sleep duration and sleep deficits, especially in teens and young adults. The National Sleep Foundation estimates that approximately 10% of Americans experience parasomnias, which include sleepwalking, sleep talking, and potentially sleep texting.
To prevent sleep texting, it is recommended to turn off your phone or put it in another room before going to bed. You can also turn off notifications, put your phone on night mode, or avoid screens for an hour before bedtime. These practices can also improve your overall sleep quality.


























