Miya Pearson
In Shakespeare's play 'Julius Caesar', Calphurnia, Caesar's wife, has a series of nightmares that foreshadow his assassination. She wakes up screaming, crying out Oh no, they're murdering Caesar!. She also utters indistinct words and inarticulate groans in her sleep, later revealing that she dreamed of holding her murdered husband in her arms. Calphurnia pleads with Caesar not to leave the house, insisting that her dreams are a warning of impending danger. She describes ominous occurrences in the city, including ghosts, lightning, and a lioness giving birth in the street. Despite initially dismissing her concerns, Caesar eventually gives in, agreeing to stay home and sending Mark Antony to the Senate in his place.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Calpurnia's sleep | Deep slumber, screaming, crying out, indistinct words, inarticulate groans |
| Calpurnia's dream | Her husband's murder, a statue of her husband bleeding like a fountain, holding her murdered husband in her arms and bewailing him |
| Calpurnia's interpretation of her dream | Portends true danger, Caesar cannot afford to ignore the signs |
| Calpurnia's entreaty to Caesar | Not to leave the house, send Antony to the Senate in his place |
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What You'll Learn
Calpurnia's dream about Caesar's murder
Calpurnia, amidst a stormy night, is awakened from her sleep by a nightmare. She dreams that a statue of her husband, Caesar, is bleeding profusely like a fountain, and many joyful Romans wash their hands in the blood. In her dream, she also sees herself holding her murdered husband, bewailing him in her arms. She cries out in her sleep, "Oh no, they're murdering Caesar!" three times, filling her with fear.
Upon waking, Calpurnia insists that Caesar not leave the house, begging him to send Mark Antony to the Senate in his place. She speaks of other ill omens in the city that night: dead men walking, ghosts haunting the streets, a lioness giving birth, and lightning cracking the sky. Calpurnia believes these signs portend true danger, specifically to Caesar, as she argues that the heavens proclaim the death of only great men.
Caesar initially rebuffs his wife, refusing to give in to fear and insisting that the signs apply to the world in general. He remarks that nothing can change the plans of the gods, and danger cannot affect him. However, after examining the entrails of an animal and finding no heart, a bad omen, Caesar eventually relents and agrees to stay home.
Calpurnia's dream and her interpretation of the omens prove to be eerily accurate, as Caesar is indeed murdered in the Senate when his body is stabbed multiple times by the conspirators.
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She begs Caesar not to leave the house
Calpurnia, amidst a tempestuous night, is awakened by a dream that foretells her husband's murder. In her dream, she sees a statue of her husband, Caesar, bleeding like a fountain, while joyful Romans wash their hands in his blood. Startled by her dream, she calls out thrice in her sleep, "Oh no, they're murdering Caesar!".
Caesar, unshaken by his wife's nightmare, refuses to give in to fear. He believes that the signs and portents of doom do not apply to him personally but to the world in general. However, Calpurnia, who has never heeded omens before, insists that the signs portend true danger and beg Caesar not to leave the house. She describes the occurrences in the city that night: dead men walking, ghosts haunting the streets, a lioness giving birth, and lightning tearing the skies.
Unconvinced, Caesar maintains that danger cannot affect him. Calpurnia, filled with fear, pleads with him, saying that the heavens proclaim the death of only great men, and so the omens must pertain to him. Caesar finally relents and agrees to stay home, asking his wife to send Mark Antony to the Senate in his place.
Despite Calpurnia's ominous dream and her desperate pleas, Caesar's fate is sealed. Her dreams foreshadow the tragic assassination of Caesar, who falls under the conspirators' knives, just as Calpurnia had foreseen in her sleep.
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Caesar dismisses her fears as unfounded
In Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar", Caesar dismisses his wife Calpurnia's fears as unfounded. On the night before Caesar is due at the Senate, Calpurnia has a series of disturbing dreams. She wakes screaming, crying out that she has dreamt of Caesar's murder. She describes a statue of her husband bleeding like a fountain, with Romans washing their hands in his blood.
Caesar is unconvinced by these portents of doom, believing they do not relate specifically to him. He asks the priests to perform an animal sacrifice to examine the entrails for signs of success or failure. Despite the sacrifice yielding a bad omen, Caesar maintains his stance, saying that danger cannot affect him. He refuses to give in to fear and insists that the signs apply to the world in general.
Calpurnia, who has never heeded omens before, speaks of other strange occurrences in the city that night: dead men walking, ghosts, a lioness giving birth in the street, and lightning in the skies. She insists that these signs portend true danger and that Caesar cannot ignore them. She begs him to send Antony to the Senate in his place, and he eventually relents, agreeing to stay home.
Caesar's dismissal of Calpurnia's fears as unfounded sets the stage for the tragic assassination that follows. Despite his confidence and power, Caesar ultimately falls victim to the conspirators' plot, fulfilling Calpurnia's ominous dreams.
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Calpurnia insists the omens are about him
In Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar", Calpurnia, Caesar's wife, has a series of ominous dreams and experiences that cause her to insist that Caesar not leave the house, as she believes the omens are about him.
On the night of March 15, 44 B.C., the night before Caesar hopes to be crowned emperor of Rome, Calpurnia has a disturbing dream. She cries out in her sleep, "Oh no, they're murdering Caesar!" This happens three times, and Caesar, troubled by his wife's nightmares and the stormy night, asks the priests to perform an animal sacrifice to interpret the omens.
Calpurnia then enters and begs Caesar not to go to the Senate, as she has had a foreboding dream about Romans drinking Caesar's blood. She describes the events of the night in the city: dead men walking, ghosts wandering, a lioness giving birth in the street, and lightning cracking the sky. Calpurnia, who has never heeded omens before, insists that these signs portend true danger and cannot be ignored. She argues that the heavens proclaim the death of only great men, so the omens must pertain to Caesar.
Caesar initially rebuffs Calpurnia's pleas, refusing to believe that the omens apply specifically to him. He asserts that the omens apply to the world in general and deems it unfounded to interpret them as ill omens for himself. He also maintains that nothing can change the plans of the gods and that danger cannot affect him. However, Calpurnia's insistence and the accumulation of bad signs eventually lead Caesar to relent, and he agrees to stay home, sending Mark Antony to the Senate in his place.
Calpurnia's dreams and experiences serve as a warning of Caesar's impending assassination, and her insistence that the omens are about him ultimately influences Caesar's decision to temporarily set aside his plans and heed her fears.
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Caesar agrees to stay home
Caesar is awoken by his wife Calpurnia's screaming in her sleep. She has had a premonition—a foreboding dream about her husband's murder. Calpurnia describes her dream to Caesar, telling him that she saw a statue of him bleeding like a fountain, with many joyful Romans washing their hands in his blood. The dream fills her with dread, and she begs Caesar not to leave the house, insisting that he send Mark Antony to the Senate in his place.
Caesar initially refuses to give in to fear, deeming the signs in Calpurnia's dream to apply to the world in general rather than a warning specifically about him. He believes that nothing can change the plans of the gods and that danger cannot affect him. However, Calpurnia, who has never heeded omens before, speaks of other strange occurrences in the city that night: dead men walking, ghosts haunting the streets, a lioness giving birth, and lightning cracking the sky. She insists that these signs portend true danger, and Caesar cannot afford to ignore them.
Caesar remains unconvinced, but Calpurnia is adamant that the heavens proclaim the death of only great men, and so the omens must pertain to him. She pleads with him not to go to the Senate, as she has a strong feeling that he will be in danger. Caesar finally relents, agreeing to stay home and sending Mark Antony in his place.
Caesar's decision to listen to Calpurnia's pleas and remain at home sets in motion a series of events that ultimately lead to his tragic assassination. Despite his initial dismissal of the dreams and omens, Caesar's encounter with the soothsayer and Calpurnia's continued entreaties cause him to hesitate and change his plans, showcasing the power of superstition and prophecy in ancient Rome.
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Frequently asked questions
Calphurnia dreamed that she saw her husband's statue bleeding like a fountain, with many joyful Romans washing their hands in the blood. She also dreamed that she was holding her murdered husband in her arms.
Calphurnia believes that her dreams are a bad omen, foretelling her husband's murder. She begs Caesar not to leave the house, insisting that he send Mark Antony to the Senate in his place.
Caesar initially dismisses Calphurnia's dreams, refusing to give in to fear. He believes that the portents of doom apply to the general public and do not specifically relate to him. However, he eventually relents and agrees to stay home.
The night of Calphurnia's dream is tempestuous, with all the windows and doors of the chamber flying open. Calphurnia also speaks of strange occurrences in the city: dead men walking, ghosts wandering the streets, a lioness giving birth, and lightning splitting the skies.
