
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony, sometimes screened or enclosed with screened windows, and furnished for sleeping in warmer months. They are usually located on the second floor of a house to catch cool breezes and offer a level of privacy. Sleeping porches were a common feature in homes, especially in the United States, before the advent of air conditioning. They are now making a comeback as people seek ways to reconnect with nature and enjoy the benefits of improved air quality, energy efficiency, and better sleep and respiratory health.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | A deck or balcony, sometimes screened or otherwise enclosed with screened windows, and furnished for sleeping in warmer months |
| Location | Usually located on the second floor of a house to catch cool breezes; can be on any side of the home |
| History | Gained popularity in the early 1900s, particularly during the “sanitary revolution” of the 1920s, and became common in the United States before falling out of favor with the advent of air conditioning |
| Purpose | To provide a cooler place to sleep during hot summer nights, improve air quality, and promote better respiratory health |
| Benefits | Improved sleep quality, reduced energy costs, connection with nature, improved health, and added character to the home |
| Drawbacks | Privacy concerns, noise, maintenance, and potential pest issues |
| Features | Task lighting, subtle glow of lanterns, comfortable furniture, ceiling fans, and shutters or curtains for privacy |
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What You'll Learn
- History: Popularity in the early 1900s, especially in the US, before air conditioning
- Health benefits: Improved sleep and respiratory health due to better air quality
- Design: Usually on the second floor, with screens, and furnished for sleeping
- Privacy: Lack of soundproofing and increased maintenance compared to indoor bedrooms
- Renaissance: Making a comeback due to health, sustainability, and nature interests

History: Popularity in the early 1900s, especially in the US, before air conditioning
In the early 1900s, before the invention of affordable electric fans and air conditioning, sleeping porches became increasingly popular in the United States. They were usually screened-in porches or deck areas, often on the second or third storeys of homes, that allowed families to enjoy cool breezes while sleeping during the hot summer months.
The fresh-air movement of the early 20th century spurred this architectural trend, as fresh air and rest were the modern treatments for tuberculosis, one of the leading causes of death at the time. In 1909, a substantial article in the magazine *Country Life in America* declared that "the practice of outdoor sleeping has become too general to be dismissed from consideration as a fad". Enthusiasts claimed that sleeping in the open air banished ailments from colds to insomnia, and was healthier than sleeping in artificially heated rooms.
In the 1920s, demand for homes with sleeping porches further spiked with the "sanitary revolution". Scientists knew that the rise of diseases like cholera and tuberculosis was connected to overcrowded conditions and poor sanitation, so fresh air became a common prescription. Families would often bed down together on large sleeping porches at the back of the house, seeking relief from the oppressive summer heat.
Sleeping porches were particularly common in the American South and West, where homes often became unbearably hot in the summer, making for miserable sleeping conditions. They could be found in a range of home styles, from stately Queen Anne Victorian homes to Craftsman bungalows and farmhouses.
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Health benefits: Improved sleep and respiratory health due to better air quality
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony, sometimes screened or enclosed with screened windows, and furnished for sleeping in warmer months. They are usually located on the second floor of a house to catch cool breezes and offer a level of privacy.
Sleeping porches originated in the early 20th century, particularly in the 1920s, when they became popular during the "sanitary revolution". At the time, fresh air was considered a cure for various ailments, including tuberculosis, a leading cause of death.
Sleeping outdoors on a screened-in porch provides better air quality compared to indoor air conditioned by artificial means. Exposure to fresh air improves sleep quality and promotes better respiratory health by reducing indoor air pollutants.
In addition to improved air quality, sleeping porches offer other health benefits. Exposure to natural sunlight, especially at sunrise and sunset, helps reset the body's circadian rhythms, improving sleep. Reducing exposure to blue light from electronic devices also boosts melatonin production, further enhancing sleep quality.
The desire for improved health and well-being has contributed to the resurgence of interest in sleeping porches, as people seek to reconnect with nature and benefit from the fresh air.
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Design: Usually on the second floor, with screens, and furnished for sleeping
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony, usually on the second floor, that is furnished for sleeping. It is typically enclosed with screened windows to allow fresh air circulation while keeping insects out.
Sleeping porches first became popular in the early 1900s, particularly in the southern United States, where mild winters and hot summers made them a necessity before the advent of electric fans and air conditioning. They were designed to catch the evening and nighttime breezes, with some porches stretching the whole length of the house to maximise exposure to the cooler air.
The screened protection of a sleeping porch allows for better air quality than indoor air, which can be stale due to artificial conditioning. Sleeping porches can also reduce energy bills and carbon footprints by lowering the need for air conditioning. Exposure to fresh air improves sleep quality and respiratory health by reducing indoor air pollutants.
To create a cosy sleeping porch, soft lighting, such as table lamps or wall sconces, is recommended. Privacy can be maintained through the use of curtains, shutters, or shades, and plants can be added to create a sense of enclosure and a tucked-away feel. It is important to choose furniture that is suitable for outdoor use, as it will be exposed to varying temperatures and moisture levels.
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Privacy: Lack of soundproofing and increased maintenance compared to indoor bedrooms
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony that is enclosed or screened with windows, allowing residents to sleep in the open air during the warmer months. They were particularly common in the early 1900s, before the widespread availability of electric fans and air conditioning, as a way to stay cool during hot summer nights.
Sleeping porches may offer less privacy than traditional indoor bedrooms. They are often located on the second floor of a house to catch cool breezes, but this can also mean being closer to neighbours or street noise. The lack of soundproofing compared to indoor spaces can be a disadvantage, with outdoor noises such as traffic or neighbours disrupting sleep.
To address privacy concerns, shutters or curtains can be added to the porch. Screens are also necessary to keep insects out, but they require regular maintenance and repair to keep the space pest-free.
Sleeping porches require more upkeep than a regular bedroom. In addition to regular cleaning, the area must be kept clean and dry to prevent mould and mildew. The furniture chosen for a sleeping porch should be suitable for outdoor use, as it will be exposed to varying temperatures and moisture levels.
The cost of adding a sleeping porch can vary, but it typically involves structural elements, screening, and finishes. On average, homeowners can expect to spend between $10,000 and $25,000.
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Renaissance: Making a comeback due to health, sustainability, and nature interests
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony, sometimes screened or enclosed with screened windows, and furnished for sleeping in warmer months. They are usually located on the second floor of a house to catch cool breezes and offer a level of privacy.
Health Benefits
In the past, sleeping porches were a common feature in homes, especially in the United States. They fell out of favour with the advent of air conditioning, but are now making a comeback due to their health benefits. Sleeping outdoors, even within the screened protection of a porch, can offer better air quality compared to stale indoor air conditioned by artificial means. Exposure to fresh air can improve sleep quality and promote better respiratory health by reducing indoor air pollutants. Exposure to natural sunlight, especially at sunrise and sunset, helps reset your body clock to correspond to natural circadian rhythms. Reducing nightly exposure to blue light from electronic devices improves melatonin production, which regulates sleep. Studies also show that being outdoors boosts levels of white blood cells and anti-cancer proteins, increasing immunity.
Sustainability and Nature
The desire for more outdoor living space is also driven by an increased interest in energy efficiency and sustainability. Utilizing a sleeping porch can reduce the need for air conditioning, lowering energy bills and reducing one's carbon footprint. Sleeping porches allow residents to enjoy the sights and sounds of nature, reconnecting with the outdoors and experiencing the benefits of fresh air.
Design and Maintenance
When designing a sleeping porch, task lighting such as table lamps or wall sconces can be used for reading or journaling. For a more relaxed atmosphere, the subtle glow of lanterns and votives is ideal. To enhance privacy, shutters or curtains can be added, and a gas fire pit can be installed to extend the use of the porch during cooler seasons.
However, sleeping porches require more maintenance than regular bedrooms. Regular cleaning, inspecting, and repairing of screens are necessary to keep the space pest-free and weatherproof. The cost of adding a sleeping porch can vary, but on average, homeowners can expect to spend between $10,000 and $25,000.
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Frequently asked questions
A sleeping porch is a deck or balcony, sometimes screened or otherwise enclosed with screened windows, and furnished for sleeping in warmer months.
Before air conditioning, people would sleep on a porch at night to beat the heat. Sleeping porches were typically large, screened-in balconies located on the second floor of the home. They were often built to maximize the breeze, and the screens helped keep pesky bugs outside.
Sleeping porches can offer improved air quality and reduced energy costs compared to indoor sleeping. They can also provide health benefits, such as improved sleep quality, better respiratory health, and improved immunity due to exposure to fresh air.
Sleeping porches may lack privacy and are more susceptible to outdoor noises and sound intrusion. They also require more maintenance than a regular bedroom, including regular cleaning, inspecting, and repairing screens, and ensuring the area remains weatherproof.
Yes, sleeping porches are experiencing a renaissance as people seek ways to reconnect with nature and enjoy the benefits of fresh air. The desire for more outdoor living space and sustainable design features has contributed to the renewed interest in sleeping porches.






































