
The US Military Modular Sleep System (MSS) is a sleeping bag system designed to insulate users in environments ranging from mild to extremely cold weather. It consists of two mummy-style sleeping bags, the Patrol (Foliage) and the Intermediate Cold Weather (Urban Grey), each made of water-resistant, ripstop nylon. The system is also available in a three-season version, which is a newer, lighter-weight replacement for the MSS. The MSS has been praised for its durability, warmth, and comfort, even in sub-freezing temperatures. However, some users have noted that it is relatively heavy and bulky compared to other sleeping systems.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of pieces | 4 or 5 |
| Manufacturer | Tennier Industries |
| Materials | Nylon, Goretex, laminate fabric |
| Colours | Woodland, Multicam, ACU, brown/tan |
| Weight | Around 7 pounds |
| Temperature rating | Down to -40°F or 50°F |
| Waterproof | Yes |
| Comfort | Good reviews |
| Durability | Good reviews |
| Ease of cleaning | Machine washable |
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What You'll Learn

The Army sleep system is modular and customisable
The Army Modular Sleep System (MSS) is a combination of sleeping components designed to allow soldiers to stay in the field under a wide range of conditions. The system is modular and customisable, allowing soldiers to adjust their sleeping setup according to the temperature and weather conditions they are facing.
The MSS typically consists of four elements: two sleeping bags, a bivy bag, and a stuff sack. The two sleeping bags, known as the Patrol bag and the Intermediate Cold Weather bag, can be used independently or combined into one sleep system. The Patrol bag is typically coloured green and is designed for warm-weather use, while the Intermediate Cold Weather bag provides additional warmth for colder temperatures. By using one or both of these bags, soldiers can customise their sleep system to match the ambient temperature.
The bivy bag is a basic, lightweight shelter that provides additional protection from the elements. It can be used independently or in combination with the sleeping bags. The stuff sack is used to store and carry the other components of the MSS when they are not in use. It compresses the system into a compact size for easy transportation.
The customisability of the MSS allows soldiers to adapt to varying environmental conditions. For example, in extremely cold weather, the Intermediate Cold Weather bag can be inserted inside the Patrol bag to provide enhanced insulation. When used together with the bivy cover, this combination can provide sufficient warmth for soldiers operating in temperatures as low as 4 hours of sleep at -40°F. Alternatively, in warmer climates, soldiers can opt to use just the Patrol bag or the bivy bag for a more comfortable sleep without overheating.
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It's made of water-resistant, ripstop nylon
The US Military Improved ACU Modular Sleep System (MSS) is a sleeping bag system designed to insulate the user in a variety of environments, from mild to extremely cold weather conditions. The system typically includes two Mummy-style sleeping bags: the Patrol Bag and the Intermediate Cold Weather Bag, each made of water-resistant, ripstop nylon. This durable fabric ensures that the sleeping bags can withstand rugged use and provide long-lasting protection from the elements.
The water-resistant property of the ripstop nylon fabric is crucial for keeping the user dry and comfortable during outdoor adventures, especially in wet and cold climates. Whether facing rain, snow, or condensation from breathing, the water-resistant material helps prevent moisture from seeping into the sleeping bag, keeping the user warm and reducing the risk of hypothermia.
Ripstop nylon is a robust and durable fabric characterised by its unique weave structure. It is designed to resist tears and rips, making it ideal for military applications where equipment is subjected to rigorous use. The ripstop weave features reinforced threads at regular intervals, creating a grid-like pattern. This reinforcement enhances the fabric's strength and tear resistance, allowing it to stop tears from spreading if the fabric is punctured or ripped.
The water-resistant treatment applied to the ripstop nylon fabric further enhances its ability to repel water. This treatment may involve coating the fabric with a water-repellent material or impregnating the fabric fibres with a hydrophobic finish. As a result, water tends to bead up and roll off the surface of the fabric, rather than soaking through and compromising the warmth and comfort of the sleeping bag.
The combination of water-resistant properties and ripstop fabric construction makes the US Military Modular Sleep System highly durable and effective in challenging outdoor conditions. It ensures that soldiers and outdoor enthusiasts can rely on their equipment to provide warmth and protection from the elements, contributing to a more comfortable and safe outdoor experience.
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It's comfortable, warm and fits people of various heights
The US Army Sleep System is designed to keep soldiers warm and comfortable in a variety of weather conditions. It is made up of several components, including a bivy cover, sleeping bag, and insulating layers, that work together to protect soldiers from environmental factors that could disrupt their sleep.
The system's versatility allows soldiers to adjust to changing weather conditions. During warmer weather, they can use just one layer, while in extremely cold temperatures, they can combine all three layers for maximum warmth. The insulating layers are designed to be free from cold spots and include a well-insulated foot box, ensuring that soldiers stay warm from head to toe.
The bivy cover is a key component of the system, providing a waterproof and windproof barrier that keeps soldiers dry and protected from the elements. This cover is designed to fit people of various heights, ensuring that everyone can benefit from its protective features.
The US Army Sleep System is also designed to be durable and long-lasting. The materials used are specially selected to withstand rough treatment and exposure to harsh elements, ensuring that soldiers can rely on their gear during their missions.
Overall, the US Army Sleep System provides soldiers with a comfortable, warm, and versatile sleeping solution that fits people of various heights and withstands the challenges of their missions and the elements they may encounter.
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It's heavy and bulky, but durable
The US Military Modular Sleep System (MSS) is heavy and bulky, but it is also very durable. The system is made up of four elements: two sleeping bags, a bivy bag, and a stuff sack. The two sleeping bags and the bivy bag can be used independently or combined into one sleep system.
The weight of the MSS has been described as "prohibitive" and "a monstrosity". The stuff sack, which is intended to accommodate all of the other three components, is huge at 14 inches in diameter and 30 inches tall. The black Intermediate Cold bag has also been described as bulky and heavy compared to other options. The entire system can be difficult to fit into a compression sack, and the weight may not be suitable for long winter backpacking trips.
However, the MSS is built to withstand tough conditions and has been described as "tougher than a typical civilian bivy". The bivy bag is made of durable, waterproof Gore-Tex fabric, which is rip-resistant and has high-quality, heavy-duty zippers. The system has been praised for its durability, with no rips or tears even after heavy use.
While the MSS is heavy and bulky, its durability makes it a reliable option for survival situations and extreme weather conditions. It is a worthwhile purchase for those seeking a warm and comfortable sleep system that can withstand rugged use.
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$64.95

It's easy to wash and care for
The US Army Modular Sleep System (MSS) is designed to be durable and easy to care for. While the system is crafted to withstand severe climates and protect against dampness, it is important to clean it properly to ensure its longevity.
The care instructions for the MSS recommend using a commercial, front-load washing machine without a central agitator. This is because agitators can tear the fabric and cause damage. If using a top-loading washer, ensure it does not have a central agitator. Wash the MSS separately from other items, and use less detergent than you would for a regular wash. The "gentle delicate" or "wool wash" settings are ideal, and it is recommended to run an extra rinse cycle to ensure no soap residue is left in the sleeping bag.
For hand washing, use a large basin with mild detergent and a sponge. Avoid direct heat sources when drying, and opt for a drying rack in a well-ventilated area or hang it outside. Ensure the MSS is completely dry before storing to prevent mold and mildew.
While the MSS is designed to be durable, following these care guidelines will extend its lifespan and ensure it retains its warmth and functionality.
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Frequently asked questions
The Army Sleep System is a modular sleeping bag system constructed to insulate the user in environments ranging from mild weather to extremely cold weather.
The system consists of two Mummy-style sleeping bags (the Patrol and the Intermediate Cold Weather bag), a vapor-permeable Bivy cover, and a compression stuff sack.
The Army Sleep System can be used in different ways depending on the temperature. For temperatures above freezing, the Patrol bag can be used independently. For temperatures down to -30°, the Intermediate Cold Weather bag can be inserted inside the Patrol bag. For temperatures below -30°, both bags can be used inside the Bivy cover.
The Army Sleep System is durable, waterproof, and effective in very cold and wet climates. It is also machine washable and non-flammable.











































