Sleep is a necessity, with humans spending about a third of their lives doing it. However, not everyone gets the same quality of sleep. Sleep deprivation can negatively impact your quality of life and overall health. It can make it hard to concentrate, weaken your immune system, and make you short-tempered.
There are many ways to improve your sleep, such as developing a sleep schedule, exercising regularly, and creating a suitable environment for sleep. However, if you're looking for a quick fix, there are also supplements available that can help you get more REM sleep.
Some of the most common sleep supplements include cannabidiol (CBD), synthetic melatonin, valerian, chamomile, and magnesium. While evidence of their effectiveness is limited and mixed, they are generally regarded as safe. It's important to consult a doctor before taking any supplement, as they may interact with other medications or be unsuitable for certain medical conditions.
Additionally, it's worth noting that improving your sleep hygiene and making changes to your daily routines and habits are often the most effective solutions for better sleep.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Exercise | At least 30 minutes of light to moderate exercise daily |
Caffeine | Avoid right before bedtime |
Alcohol | Avoid before bed |
Sleep schedule | Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day |
Sleep environment | Dark room with no bright lights, no TV or computers |
Supplements | Zinc, Choline, Vitamin B6, Theanine, GABA, Melatonin, Lemon Balm, L-Theanine, 5-HTP, Magnesium, Vitamin B12 |
What You'll Learn
Zinc supplements
Zinc is a mineral that is present in the human body and plays an essential role in various biological processes. It is involved in more than 200 enzymatic reactions in the body, including DNA synthesis and bone growth. Zinc also plays a crucial role in the metabolism of energy nutrients such as carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.
Zinc is necessary for the production of melatonin, a key hormone for healthy sleep. Research has shown that zinc deficiency can lead to disturbed and short-lived sleep. Studies have found a relationship between zinc intake, blood zinc levels, and sleep quality. Individuals with zinc deficiency tend to have shorter sleep durations.
Zinc is also thought to help with mental recovery post-stress and has a calming and antidepressant effect. It is involved in the production of at least 300 enzymes and plays a role in hundreds of body processes, making it an excellent and safe sleep aid.
Zinc can be found in animal products such as cheese, milk, meat, fish, and eggs, as well as plant sources like fresh and dried vegetables, oilseeds, and whole-grain cereals.
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Choline supplements
Choline is a water-soluble nutrient that is essential for the normal functioning of cells, particularly in the brain and nervous system. It is a precursor to acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a critical role in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness. Research has shown that choline plays a key role in sleep quality, specifically in regulating REM sleep.
Choline deficiency is relatively rare but can lead to a range of health problems, including sleep disorders. Symptoms of choline deficiency include fatigue, memory problems, muscle weakness, and difficulty sleeping. Research suggests that choline supplements may be helpful in improving sleep quality, particularly in individuals with a choline deficiency.
The recommended daily intake of choline varies based on age, gender, and other factors. In general, adult men and women should aim to consume at least 550mg and 425mg of choline per day, respectively. However, some individuals may require higher doses, and it is important to talk to a healthcare provider before taking high doses of choline supplements.
Choline-rich foods include eggs, liver, salmon, broccoli, and peanuts. Eating a diet high in these foods can help ensure adequate choline intake and may improve sleep quality. Choline supplements are also available and may be beneficial for individuals who cannot get enough choline through their diet.
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Vitamin B6
A 2002 study investigated the effects of vitamin B6 on dreaming. Twelve college students were given either 100mg or 250mg of vitamin B6, or a placebo, before bedtime for five consecutive days. The participants who took the higher dose of 250mg had a higher rate of dream salience—a composite score containing measures of vividness, bizarreness, emotionality, and colour. This suggests that vitamin B6 may increase cortical arousal during REM sleep, possibly by increasing the conversion of tryptophan to serotonin.
However, it is important to note that this was a preliminary study, and further research is needed to confirm these findings. While vitamin B6 is generally considered safe, taking too much can cause insomnia, as well as heart palpitations, cramps, high blood pressure, and panic attacks.
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Meditation
Mindfulness-based meditation focuses on being aware of the present moment and accepting thoughts and feelings without judgment. This type of meditation can help you calm your mind and improve your sleep quality.
Spiritual meditation, on the other hand, is about connecting with your spiritual self and finding inner peace. It can help you relax and reduce stress, which can improve your sleep.
To get started with meditation, you can try some simple techniques such as focusing on your breath, repeating a mantra or affirmation, or visualising a calming image or place. You can also find guided meditations online or in apps that can walk you through the process.
In addition to meditation, there are other things you can do to improve your REM sleep. This includes sticking to a regular sleep schedule, getting regular exercise, and creating a comfortable and technology-free bedroom environment. Improving your sleep hygiene, such as by sleeping in a dark room and using earplugs to block out noise, can also help increase your REM sleep.
Making changes to your diet can also positively impact your REM sleep. Consuming foods rich in prebiotics, such as chicory root, onions, oatmeal, wheat bran, asparagus, dandelion greens, bananas, and apples, can help alleviate stress-induced disruptions in REM sleep. Additionally, certain supplements like zinc, choline, vitamin B6, and theanine can also improve REM sleep quality.
Overall, a combination of meditation and other sleep-improving strategies can help you increase your REM sleep and enhance your overall sleep quality.
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Exercise
Exercising regularly is one of the sleep hygiene habits recommended by experts to improve sleep quality. Other habits include maintaining a cool, dark, and quiet bedroom environment, establishing a regular bedtime routine with soothing activities, and keeping gadgets and screens out of the bedroom.
In addition to exercise, there are other ways to improve REM sleep. These include developing and maintaining a sleep schedule, treating sleep disorders, avoiding alcohol, caffeine, and tobacco, and using sleep hygiene techniques. Improving sleep quality and getting enough REM sleep is crucial for memory, learning, and mood.
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Frequently asked questions
Some natural supplements that may help increase REM sleep include vitamin B6, zinc, choline, vitamin D, and magnesium.
Chamomile is an herbal remedy derived from a flower in the daisy family that is generally viewed as safe and mild, but it can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
Some popular over-the-counter sleep supplements include cannabidiol (CBD), synthetic melatonin, valerian, and chamomile. However, it is always recommended to consult a healthcare professional before taking any new supplements.
While evidence of the effectiveness of sleep supplements is limited, cannabidiol, valerian, synthetic melatonin, and chamomile are generally regarded as safe. However, supplements are not regulated by the FDA, so it is important to look for seals from independent organizations like U.S. Pharmacopeia, ConsumerLab.com, or NSF International to ensure quality and safety.
Yes, in addition to supplements, there are several lifestyle changes you can make to improve your REM sleep. These include regular exercise, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, creating a relaxing sleep routine, and avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and electronic devices before bed.